Automatic Fire Sprinkler System Components

Although historically only used in factories and large commercial buildings systems for homes and small buildings are now available at a cost effective price.

Automatic fire sprinkler system components.

The alarm in the form of an electrical bell or a motor gong will sound when water flows through the alarm valve. 6 dry pipe sprinkler system. A sprinkler head is the component of an automatic fire sprinkler system that. A fire sprinkler system is an active type of fire protection system that discharges water in the event of a fire.

The pressure switch is an electro mechanical device that monitors a fire sprinkler system for a fall in water pressure after the alarm valve. A fire sprinkler system is an active fire protection method consisting of a water supply system providing adequate pressure and flowrate to a water distribution piping system onto which fire sprinklers are connected. In addition to the main components of the fire sprinkler system there are a series of ancillary support components that regularly form part of an automatic fire sprinkler system. Risk management guide automatic sprinkler system basics from liberty mutualproperty the four.

One of the most important components of a fire protection system is the automatic fire sprinklers. This article explains with anatomy of a sprinkler system. A sprinkler system employing automatic sprinklers that are attached to a piping system containing air or nitrogen under pressure the release of which as from the opening of a sprinkler permits the water pressure to open a valve known as a dry pipe valve and the water then flows into the piping system and out. Sprinkler systems can detect fire transmit an alarm and control or suppress a fire.

In most systems indi vidual sprinklers are activated by the heat of a fire and discharge water where they can effectively protect both the structure and its contents. In reality fire sprinklers operate automatically as they respond to heat and in many cases one sprinkler is enough to douse a fire. Alarm check valve is a device used to notify the house or building of a possible emergency. Have the automatic sprinklers that are appropriate for the hazards as well as the system been selected.

In general a sprinkler is activated by the heat put off by the fire once it reaches a certain temperature at the ceiling around that particular head. That decision in turn has implications on the remainder of the system design from hydraulic criteria to water supply and system components. The type of sprinkler system must be determined early in the design process. Fire sprinkler system components.